Examples in 5 styles

How to Cite a YouTube Video

Online video references in five styles, whose name goes first (the channel), and how to cite a specific moment with a timestamp.

APA 7MLA 9Chicago 17Turabian 9HarvardIEEE

Citing a YouTube Video: examples

One source cited in each style. Italics are shown as they should appear in your paper.

APA

7th edition

APA generator →

TED-Ed. (2017, July 6). How to spot a misleading graph [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E91bGT9BjYk

In text: (TED-Ed, 2017)

MLA

9th edition

MLA generator →

TED-Ed. “How to Spot a Misleading Graph.” YouTube, 6 July 2017, www.youtube.com/watch?v=E91bGT9BjYk.

In text: (TED-Ed)

Chicago

17th edition, notes & bibliography

Chicago generator →

TED-Ed. “How to Spot a Misleading Graph.” YouTube video. July 6, 2017. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E91bGT9BjYk.

Footnote: TED-Ed, “How to Spot a Misleading Graph,” YouTube, July 6, 2017, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E91bGT9BjYk.

Harvard

Cite Them Right, 12th edition

Harvard generator →

TED-Ed (2017) How to spot a misleading graph. 6 July. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E91bGT9BjYk (Accessed: 20 September 2026).

In text: (TED-Ed, 2017)

IEEE

IEEE Reference Guide

IEEE generator →

[1] TED-Ed, “How to spot a misleading graph,” YouTube, Jul. 6, 2017. Accessed: Sep. 20, 2026. [Online Video]. Available: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E91bGT9BjYk

In text: [1]

Cite a YouTube video now

The form is pre-set with the example above. Replace it with your own source, or paste a link to autofill.

Source type
Authors (for an organisation, leave “First” empty)
APA 7 · Reference

TED-Ed. (2017, July 6). How to spot a misleading graph [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E91bGT9BjYk

In-text citation

(TED-Ed, 2017)

Narrative citation

TED-Ed (2017)

Saved sources: 0 in “My paper”

What you need

  • Channel or uploader name
  • Video title
  • Upload date
  • Platform (YouTube)
  • URL
  • Timestamp for quotes

The channel is the author

Use the channel name as the author. If a real person’s name differs from the channel handle, APA lets you write it as Real Name [Handle].

Timestamps replace page numbers

Quote a moment by adding the time to the in-text citation: (TED-Ed, 2017, 2:14) in APA or (TED-Ed 00:02:14) in MLA.

MLA container

In MLA the video title goes in quotation marks and YouTube is the container in italics. Add “uploaded by” only when the uploader differs from the author.

Questions students ask

Do I write [Video] in APA?
Yes. APA adds [Video] after the title: TED-Ed. (2017, July 6). How to spot a misleading graph [Video]. YouTube. URL.
How do I cite a YouTube Short or TikTok?
The same way. Use the account as the author, the caption (first 20 words) as the title, and the platform as the site.
What if the video has no title?
Describe it in square brackets in place of the title, for example [Video of a chemistry demonstration].